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Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of stereoisomeric drugs with particular reference to bioequivalence determination

Identifieur interne : 000225 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 000224; suivant : 000226

Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of stereoisomeric drugs with particular reference to bioequivalence determination

Auteurs : P. Lees [Royaume-Uni] ; R. P. Hunter [États-Unis] ; P. T. Reeves [Australie] ; P. L. Toutain [France]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:428C117F48B2F8ABC37C16C75E0110B71377A2F9

English descriptors

Abstract

Lees, P., Hunter, R. P., Reeves, P. T., Toutain, P. L. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of stereoisomeric drugs with particular reference to bioequivalence determination. J. vet. Pharmacol. Therap.35 (Suppl. 1), 17–29. Drugs containing one or more chiral centres exist in stereoisomeric molecular forms. Most commonly, drugs containing a single asymmetric carbon atom exist in two enantiomeric forms, designated as eutomer (the more potent) and distomer (the less potent). As well as differences in potency and other pharmacodynamic properties, most members of enantiomeric pairs commonly differ also in their pharmacokinetic profiles. This article reviews factors underlying differences in pharmacological properties of enantiomers. The relevance of such differences for studies designed to evaluate the bioequivalence of products containing chiral drugs is also reviewed.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2885.2012.01367.x


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ISTEX:428C117F48B2F8ABC37C16C75E0110B71377A2F9

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Lees, P., Hunter, R. P., Reeves, P. T., Toutain, P. L. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of stereoisomeric drugs with particular reference to bioequivalence determination. J. vet. Pharmacol. Therap.35 (Suppl. 1), 17–29. Drugs containing one or more chiral centres exist in stereoisomeric molecular forms. Most commonly, drugs containing a single asymmetric carbon atom exist in two enantiomeric forms, designated as eutomer (the more potent) and distomer (the less potent). As well as differences in potency and other pharmacodynamic properties, most members of enantiomeric pairs commonly differ also in their pharmacokinetic profiles. This article reviews factors underlying differences in pharmacological properties of enantiomers. The relevance of such differences for studies designed to evaluate the bioequivalence of products containing chiral drugs is also reviewed.</div>
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